using moxibustion to turn a breech baby
At Vital Qi, we understand the concerns that come with a breech presentation during pregnancy. A breech position, where the baby is positioned feet or bottom first in the uterus, occurs in approximately 3% to 4% of full-term pregnancies. One traditional Chinese medicine technique that has been used to encourage the baby to turn to a head-down position is moxibustion.
Understanding Moxibustion
Moxibustion involves burning the herb mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) near specific acupuncture points to stimulate and warm the area. For breech presentations, the focus is on the acupuncture point BL-67 (Zhiyin), located at the outer corner of the pinky toe. The heat generated by moxibustion is believed to stimulate prostaglandin receptors, leading to mild uterine contractions that can encourage the baby to move into a head-down position.
Efficacy and Timing
Research suggests that moxibustion, when performed between 33 to 35 weeks of gestation, may reduce the likelihood of the baby remaining in a breech position at birth. However, it's important to note that while moxibustion can increase the chances of turning the baby, it does not guarantee success, and its effectiveness may vary.
Safety Considerations
Moxibustion is generally considered safe when performed correctly. Potential side effects are minimal but can include increased fetal movements, uterine contractions, nausea, headaches, and minor burns if the moxa stick is held too close to the skin. Therefore, it's crucial to receive proper instruction and, if possible, perform the technique under the guidance of a trained professional.
Vital Qi's Approach
At Vital Qi, we prioritize the safety and comfort of our clients. While we do not perform moxibustion within our community clinic, we are more than happy to provide moxa sticks and detailed instructions for at-home use. Our experienced practitioners can guide you through the process, ensuring you feel confident and informed.
Recommended At-Home Protocol
Consultation: Schedule a session with one of our licensed acupuncturists to discuss your specific situation and receive personalized guidance.
Preparation: Before beginning moxibustion, perform 10 to 20 cat-cow exercises to open the hips and pelvis, creating more space for the baby to turn.
Moxibustion Application: With the assistance of a partner or caregiver, apply moxibustion to the BL-67 point on each pinky toe for about 10 minutes per side. Use the "sparrow-pecking" technique to avoid overheating the area. It's often easier to light the moxa stick with a candle and extinguish it in a fire-safe container for reuse.
Rest: After the session, lie on your side to provide the baby with optimal space to move.
Consistency: Repeat this routine nightly for up to one week. Schedule a follow-up appointment with your prenatal care provider to monitor the baby's position.
Incorporating regular acupuncture sessions during this period may enhance the effectiveness of moxibustion. Our team at Vital Qi is here to support you throughout this process, offering both the tools and knowledge necessary for a safe and effective experience.
Please note: Always consult with your healthcare provider before beginning any new treatment during pregnancy to ensure it's appropriate for your individual circumstances.
Sources:
Cherry Blossom Healing Arts. "How to Use Moxibustion to Turn a Breech Baby." https://cherryblossomhealingarts.com/fertility-and-perinatal-care/how-to-use-moxibustion-to-turn-a-breech-baby
Parents.com. "What Is Moxibustion and Can It Help Turn Breech Babies?" https://www.parents.com/pregnancy/complications/what-is-moxibustion-and-can-ithelp-turn-breech-babies
Cochrane.org. "Moxibustion for Turning a Baby in Breech Position." https://www.cochrane.org/CD003928/PREG_moxibustion-turning-baby-breech-position